Irish Child Health Database - Peer Reviewed Papers
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Infant, Newborn
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This article discusses rising cesarean rates
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Bjog,
Vol: 110 Page: 966 October 2003
C. Burke; M. Skehan; T. Stack; G. Burke
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The aim of this study was to examine trends in diarrheal hospitalizations among children <5 years old as coded by ICD-9-CM for the period January, 1997, to December, 1998
Abstract:
BACKGROUND: We estimated the disease burden caused by rotavirus hospitalizations in the Republic of Ireland by using national data on the number of hospitalizations for diarrhea in children and laboratory surveillance of confirmed rotavirus detections. METHODS: We examined trends in diarrheal hospitalizations among children <5 years old as coded by ICD-9-CM for the period January, 1997, more...
International Classification:
International committee on Taxonomy of Viruses - rotavirus
Categories:
rotavirus
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Pediatr Infect Dis J,
Vol: 20 Page: 693-8 July 2001
M. Lynch; F. O'Halloran; D. Whyte; S. Fanning; B. Cryan; R. I. Glass
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This study aimed to explore current practice routine examination of the newborn in Ireland
International Classification:
Practice/knowledge - neonatal examination
Categories:
routine neonatal examination
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Ir Med J,
Vol: 95 Page: 91 March 2002
C. P. O'Donnell; D. Corcoran; T. G. Matthews; T. A. Clarke
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This article discusses current infant feeding practices in Ireland during the first six months of life
Abstract:
Roslyn Tarrant describes a recent study which shows that mothers do not receive enough information about infant bottle feeding. more...
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
World of Irish Nursing & Midwifery,
Vol: 15 Page: 28-29 2007
R. Tarrant
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This article discusses data concerning the safety of home and hospital birth
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Ir Med J,
Vol: 97 Page: 124-5; author reply 125 April 2004
A. Macfarlane
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This article discusses the safety of home delivery versus hospital delivery
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Ir Med J,
Vol: 97 Page: 55 February 2004
M. Hanahoe
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The aim of the study was to compare deaths from intrapartum hypoxia of normally formed babies > 2.5 kg born at home and those born in hospitals
Abstract:
A comparison was made of deaths from intrapartum hypoxia of normally formed babies > 2.5 kg born at home (N = 346) and those born in hospitals (N = 61,215). If the intended place of birth is home the chance of dying due to intrapartum hypoxia is 1:70 (5 in 346). If the intended place of birth is hospital the chance of dying is 1:3600 (17 in 61,215). Although the sample size of home more...
International Classification:
Deaths - by location of birth
Categories:
deaths from intrapartum hypoxia
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Ir Med J,
Vol: 96 Page: 198-200 2003 Jul-Aug
P. McKenna; T. Matthews
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The aim of this study was to examine the epidemiology of cerebral palsy in Europe and the Surveillance of Cerebral Palsy in Europe (SCPE) network
Abstract:
The main aim of the Surveillance of Cerebral Palsy in Europe (SCPE) network was to develop a central database of cerebral palsy (CP) cases across Europe. Monitoring trends in prevalence rates of CP should contribute to collaborative studies on risk factors or quality of life for children living with CP. A multi-centre collaboration of CP registries used a clear definition of CP to more...
International Classification:
Diseases of the nervous system - Cerebral palsy and other paralytic syndromes - cerebral palsy
Categories:
cerebral palsy
Geography:
International
Chin J Contemp Pediatr,
Vol: 8 Page: 261-5 August 2006
V. McManus; P. Guillem; G. Surman; C. Cans
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This article discusses principles of newborn screening
Abstract:
Newborn babies can die from diseases that could be detected and treated before any serious damage occurs, writes Caroline O'Connor more...
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
World of Irish Nursing,
Vol: 12 Page: 39 2004
C. O'Connor
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This article discusses the literature published during the past year that has focussed on sonographic screening for fetal abnormalities
Abstract:
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review serves to explore literature published during the past year that has focussed on sonographic screening for fetal abnormalities. RECENT FINDINGS: The evolving nature of screening for fetal aneuploidy has continued to feature strongly in recent literature. There is growing interest in early detailed ultrasound of fetal anatomy at the time of nuchal more...
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol,
Vol: 20 Page: 139-45 April 2008
K. Flood; F. D. Malone
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Screening for retinopathy of prematurity
Abstract:
The CRYO-ROP study confirmed the success of treatment for ROP and made screening mandatory. National based screening has been influenced by the varied incidence of disease in developed and developing countries. Most ophthalmologists in developed countries screen infants born between 1000 and 1500 g and between 28 and 31 weeks gestation post menstrual age. The 1984 classification has more...
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Early Hum Dev,
Vol: 84 Page: 89-94 February 2008
M. O'Keefe; C. Kirwan
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The aim of this study was to examine the extent to which meteorologic factors explain seasonality in birth weight in a developed country
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: To determine the extent to which meteorologic factors explain seasonality in birth weight in a developed country. METHODS: Recorded birth weights were collected for all singleton live births after 36 weeks of pregnancy in Northern Ireland between 1971 and 1986. Data on daily maximum and minimum temperatures, rainfall, and hours of bright sunshine were obtained from a local more...
International Classification:
Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium - season variation in birth weight
Categories:
season variation in birth weight
Geography:
Northern Ireland
Obstet Gynecol,
Vol: 96 Page: 689-95 November 2000
L. J. Murray; D. P. O'Reilly; N. Betts; C. C. Patterson; G. Davey Smith; A. E. Evans
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The aim of this study was to examine trends in the incidence of Type 1 diabetes in Northern Ireland over the period 1989-2003
Abstract:
AIMS: To investigate secular trends in the incidence of Type 1 diabetes in Northern Ireland over the period 1989-2003. To highlight geographical variations in the incidence of Type 1 diabetes by producing disease maps and to compare incidence rates by relevant area characteristics. METHODS: New cases of Type 1 diabetes in children aged 0-14 years in Northern Ireland were prospectively more...
International Classification:
Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases - Diabetes mellitus - type 1 diabetes mellitus
Categories:
type 1 diabetes
Geography:
Northern Ireland
Diabet Med,
Vol: 24 Page: 289-95 March 2007
C. R. Cardwell; D. J. Carson; C. C. Patterson
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This study aimed to evaluate the impact of selective fluconazole prophylaxis on incidence of invasive fungal infection and emergence of fluconazole resistance in neonatal intensive care
Abstract:
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the impact of selective fluconazole prophylaxis on incidence of invasive fungal infection and emergence of fluconazole resistance in neonatal intensive care. DESIGN: Retrospective study of very low birthweight (VLBW) babies (<1500 g birth weight) admitted to a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) in the period 1 year before and after the implementation of an more...
International Classification:
Hospital infection
Categories:
fluconazole prophylaxis on invasive fungal infection
Geography:
Northern Ireland
Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed,
Vol: 92 Page: F454-8 November 2007
B. A. McCrossan; E. McHenry; F. O'Neill; G. Ong; D. G. Sweet
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The aim of this study was to further understand the reported abnormalities in pyloric innervation in infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis, by analyzing the expression of Trk receptors and the neurotrophins content in hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
Abstract:
BACKGROUND/PURPOSE: Increasing evidence suggests that the enteric nervous system is under the control of neurotrophins. Nerve growth factor (NGF), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), neurotrophin-3 (NT-3), and neurotrophin-4/5 (NT-4/5), promote differentiation, growth, and survival of various central and peripheral nervous system neurons. The biological effects of neurotrophins more...
International Classification:
Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities - congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
Categories:
abnormalities in pyloric innervation; infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
J Pediatr Surg,
Vol: 36 Page: 1280-4 August 2001
N. Guarino; A. Yoneda; H. Shima; P. Puri
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This study examined the association between maternal characteristics, particularly body mass index (BMI) and infant birth weight in 1048 live infants
Abstract:
This analysis examines the association between maternal characteristics, particularly body mass index (BMI) and infant birth weight in 1048 live infants. Mean reported pre pregnancy BMI of mothers was 23.74 kg/m2 (SD 4.21). The educational level of the mother's parents was independently associated with maternal BMI, those with higher educated parents having a lower reported BMI (F = more...
International Classification:
Longitudinal - Maternal characteristics, particularly body mass index and infant birth weight
Categories:
maternal characteristics, particularly body mass index (BMI) and infant birth weight
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Ir Med J,
Vol: 100 Page: suppl 20-3 September 2007
C. Murrin; A. Segonds-Pichon; U. B. Fallon; F. Hannon; G. Bury; B. G. Loftus; A. W. Murphy; J. J. Morrison; S. Daly; C. C. Kelleher
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This study examined serum albumin and mortality in very low birth weight infants
Abstract:
Serum albumin is a predictor of outcome in adults but its role in paediatric patients is unclear. Earliest albumin was not associated with mortality or morbidity in very low birth weight (VLBW) infants. However, the lowest serum albumin had a statistically significant inverse correlation with mortality and potentially plays a prognostic role in VLBW neonates. more...
International Classification:
Death - serum albumin and mortality
Categories:
serum albumin and mortality
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed,
Vol: 93 Page: F310-2 July 2008
I. Morris; N. McCallion; A. El-Khuffash; E. J. Molloy
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This article discusses the current established reference values - for cardiac troponins - in term and preterm infants and demonstrates their potential use in neonatology
Abstract:
Cardiac troponins have a major role in screening and diagnosis of myocardial ischaemia in adults and children. Their introduction has redefined the diagnosis of myocardial infarction in adults and provided valuable prognostic information. In the paediatric population, troponins show a good correlation with the extent of myocardial damage following cardiac surgery and cardiotoxic more...
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Neonatology,
Vol: 94 Page: 1-7 2008
A. F. El-Khuffash; E. J. Molloy
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This study aimed to explore current service configuration and quality of Irish public health nursing
Abstract:
This paper presents findings from a national study of the Irish public health nursing service and focuses, in particular, on issues relating to service configuration. The findings are drawn mainly from a national questionnaire of public health nurses (PHNs) working with families with infants (n=613; response rate 54 per cent) and the data were gathered in 1999/2000. The average ratio of more...
International Classification:
Practice/knowledge - current service configuration
Categories:
current service configuration
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Community Pract,
Vol: 78 Page: 433-6 December 2005
S. Hanafin; S. Cowley
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The aim of this study was to examine the annual incidence of hospitalisations due to severe complications of varicella, describe the complications and estimate the annual mortality
Abstract:
AIMS: To estimate the annual incidence of hospitalisations due to severe complications of varicella, describe the complications and estimate annual mortality. METHODS: Active surveillance throughout the UK and Ireland for 13 months by paediatricians notifying cases to the British Paediatric Surveillance Unit and completing a questionnaire. The case definition was any child aged <16 more...
International Classification:
Certain infectious and parasitic diseases - Viral infections characterized by skin and mucous membrane lesions - varicella
Categories:
varicella
Geography:
Republic of Ireland and the United Kingdom
Arch Dis Child,
Vol: 92 Page: 1062-6 December 2007
J. C. Cameron; G. Allan; F. Johnston; A. Finn; P. T. Heath; R. Booy
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This case report discusses the case of a boy who developed osteopenia and sustained multiple long-bone fractures over a 5-year period after bone marrow transplant for Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome
Abstract:
Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (WAS) is a rare inherited disorder characterised by thrombocytopenia, eczema, and immunodeficiency. Bone marrow transplantation (BMT) is a well-established modality of treatment now routinely used and often curative. We report the case of a boy who developed osteopenia and sustained multiple long-bone fractures over a 5-year period after bone marrow transplant more...
International Classification:
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue - Report
Categories:
osteopenia and sustained multiple long-bone fractures
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
J Pediatr Orthop,
Vol: 20 Page: 402-4 2000 May-Jun
I. S. Talkhani; D. Reidy; E. E. Fogarty; A. O'Meara
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The aim of this study was to examine short-term changes in maternal and neonatal urinary iodine excretion in relation to breast feeding and bottle feeding babies
Abstract:
Investigation of maternal urinary iodine (UI) excretion in the immediate antenatal and early postpartum periods showed a precipitous fall in median values from 93 microg/L antenatally to 36 microg/L at delivery subsequently rising to 49 microg/L and 63 microg/L at days 3 and 10 postpartum respectively. The fate of ingested iodine not appearing in the maternal urine is unknown but more...
International Classification:
Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium - breast feeding
Categories:
urinary iodine excretion; -breast feeding
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Thyroid,
Vol: 17 Page: 219-22 March 2007
P. P. Smyth; D. F. Smith; S. Sheehan; M. Higgins; R. Burns; C. O'Herlihy
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This study examined the obstetric and perinatal outcome of pregnancies with singleton breech presentation at term when selection for vaginal delivery was based on clear prelabor and intrapartum criteria
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: To examine the obstetric and perinatal outcome of pregnancies with singleton breech presentation at term when selection for vaginal delivery was based on clear prelabor and intrapartum criteria. METHODS: The outcomes of all pregnancies with a breech presentation after 37 weeks of gestation were retrospectively reviewed from January 1997 to June 2000. Criteria for prelabor more...
International Classification:
Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium - outcome of pregnancies with singleton breech presentation at term
Categories:
outcome of pregnancies with singleton breech presentation at term
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Obstet Gynecol,
Vol: 103 Page: 407-12 March 2004
M. Alarab; C. Regan; M. P. O'Connell; D. P. Keane; C. O'Herlihy; M. E. Foley
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This article analyses the relationship between social capital and population health.
Abstract:
This paper analyses the relationship between social capital and population health. The analysis is carried out within an econometric model of population health in 19 countries in the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development countries using panel data covering three different time periods. Social capital is measured by the proportion of people who say that that they more...
Geography:
International
Soc Sci Med,
Vol: 56 Page: 2367-77 June 2003
B. Kennelly; E. O'Shea; E. Garvey
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The aim of this study was to report on injuries in children aged 0-12 years presenting to four emergency departments serving North and West Belfast. Injury rates were compared between the most deprived and least deprived areas
Abstract:
Injuries in childhood represent a major public health concern. North and West Belfast is an area in which a high rate of emergency department attendance due to injury has been observed, and in which social deprivation is widespread. We carried out a cross sectional survey of 479 injuries in children aged 0-12 years presenting to four emergency departments serving North and West Belfast. more...
International Classification:
Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes - injury
Categories:
injuries
Geography:
Northern Ireland
Ulster Med J,
Vol: 74 Page: 22-8 May 2005
J. A. Silversides; A. Gibson; J. F. Glasgow; R. Mercer; G. W. Cran
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The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy and tolerance of solvent detergent plasma in neonates, in obstetric and gynaecological patients and in patients with liver disease in three large hospitals in Dublin
Abstract:
The study was conducted to assess the efficacy and tolerance of solvent-detergent (SD) plasma in neonates, in obstetric and gynaecological patients and in patients with liver disease in three large hospitals in Dublin during the period 1 April 2002 (when SD plasma was introduced) through 31 October 2003. Forty-one neonates received 67 transfusions of SD plasma at a mean dose +/- more...
International Classification:
Certain infectious and parasitic diseases - Human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease - HIV
Categories:
solvent detergent plasma in neonates
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Transfus Med,
Vol: 16 Page: 85-91 April 2006
V. Chekrizova; W. G. Murphy
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The aim of this study was to examine chronic granulomatous disease in the United Kingdom and Ireland
Abstract:
There are no epidemiological studies from the British Isles of chronic granulomatous disease, characterized by recurrent, life-threatening bacterial and fungal infections and inflammatory sequelae. Patients were enrolled in a national registry and medical records were analysed. Of 94 subjects, 69 had X-linked disease, 16 had autosomal recessive disease and nine were unknown. Prevalence more...
International Classification:
Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism - Other diseases of blood and blood-forming organs - Chronic granulomatous disease
Categories:
Chronic granulomatous disease
Geography:
Republic of Ireland and the United Kingdom
Clin Exp Immunol,
Vol: 152 Page: 211-8 May 2008
L. B. Jones; P. McGrogan; T. J. Flood; A. R. Gennery; L. Morton; A. Thrasher; D. Goldblatt; L. Parker; A. J. Cant
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The aim of this study was to examine specialized drug liaison midwife services for pregnant opioid dependent women in Dublin, Ireland
Abstract:
The health needs of pregnant opioid dependent women are increasingly being recognized by health care professionals. These women generally receive limited antenatal care. Maternal and neonatal outcomes are also poorer compared to non-drug using women. The number of pregnant opioid dependent women accessing drug treatment services in the Irish Republic has increased. A specialist Drug more...
International Classification:
Drugs - specialized drug
Categories:
specialized drug liaison midwife services
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
J Subst Abuse Treat,
Vol: 26 Page: 329-35 January 2004
M. Scully; N. Geoghegan; P. Corcoran; M. Tiernan; E. Keenan
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This article discusses the standard of care in the delivery of an infant who later developed cerebral palsy
Abstract:
A few years ago, midwives at our hospital helped deliver a baby who later developed cerebral palsy. Now, the child's mother is suing the hospital for negligence. Part of the case against the hospital is that the midwives were negligent in their care during the labour. Will the mother succeed? more...
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
World of Irish Nursing,
Vol: 9 Page: 16-16 2001
P. McGinn
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The aim in this study was to review the causes of neonatal deaths and identify where further improvements may be possible
Abstract:
Infant mortality rates in developed countries have shown significant decreases in recent years. Two-thirds of infant mortality still occurs in the neonatal period and our aim in this study was to review the causes of these neonatal deaths and see where further improvements may be possible. A 6-yr review of all neonatal deaths of live-born infants over 500 g birthweight from 1991 to 1996 more...
International Classification:
Deaths - neonatal
Categories:
neonatal deaths
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Ir J Med Sci,
Vol: 168 Page: 265-7 1999 Oct-Dec
A. Finan; T. A. Clarke; T. G. Matthews; M. Ledwidge; J. Gillan; C. Barry-Kinsella; P. McKenna
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The aim of this study was to examine the antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae and S. pyogenes, isolated with particular reference to the new oral ketolide telithromycin and determine their distribution
Abstract:
OBJECTIVES: To investigate the antimicrobial susceptibility profiles of clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae and Streptococcus pyogenes, isolated from children within Great Britain and Ireland (Northern Ireland and Eire), with particular reference to the new oral ketolide telithromycin. To determine the distribution of macrolide resistance genes within the erythromycin more...
International Classification:
Bacterium - Streptococcus pneumoniae
Categories:
Streptococcus pneumoniae
Geography:
Republic of Ireland and the United Kingdom
J Infect,
Vol: 48 Page: 229-35 April 2004
J. Shackcloth; L. Williams; D. J. Farrell
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The aim of this study was to analyze the expression of desmin in infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
Abstract:
Recent reports indicate that extracellular matrix and cytoskeleton plasmalemmal elements are altered in infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (IHPS). Desmin is a cytoskeletal protein that is important for the organization and function of muscular fibers. It has been found to be increased in the smooth muscle in chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction and in skeletal muscle in some forms more...
International Classification:
Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities - congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
Categories:
desmin; -hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Pediatr Surg Int,
Vol: 16 Page: 282-4 2000
N. Guarino; H. Shima; P. Puri
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This article discusses the benefits of fundus fluorescein angiography in Retinopathy of Prematurity screening
Abstract:
Funuds fluorescein angiography allows more objective assessment of disease stage and zone with no adverse effect. more...
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Ocular Surgery News,
Vol: 24 Page: 75-79 2006
E. Y. J. Ng; B. Lanigan; M. O'Keefe
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The aim of this study was to examine a case series of pregnancies where the mother was taking opioid substitution therapy
Abstract:
An increase in illicit drug use in Northern Ireland may well have links to the resolution of political conflict, which started in the mid 1990s. Social issues, heretofore hidden, have emerged into the limelight and may be worsened by paramilitary involvement. Registered addicts in the four Health Board areas have shown an increase from 1997 with the greatest number resident within the more...
International Classification:
Drugs - therapy
Categories:
opioid substitution therapy
Geography:
Northern Ireland
Ulster Med J,
Vol: 75 Page: 187-91 September 2006
S. Mawhinney; R. G. Ashe; J. Lowry
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This case report discusses a case of successful renal transplantation in a child with Kabuki syndrome
Abstract:
We report a case of successful renal transplantation in a child with Kabuki syndrome. We discuss the potential problems that might be encountered following kidney transplantation in children with Kabuki syndrome, and the management of these problems. We conclude that kidney transplantation is a feasible and appropriate treatment option for renal impairment in children with this syndrome. more...
International Classification:
Syndrome
Categories:
renal transplantation; Kabuki syndrome
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Pediatr Transplant,
Vol: 10 Page: 105-7 February 2006
M. Hamdi Kamel; B. Gilmartin; P. Mohan; D. P. Hickey
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This case report discusses a 7-day-old boy referred to our institution with tachypnea and cardiomegaly who was discovered to have an intrapericardial extra-lobar pulmonary sequestration containing a cystic pulmonary adenomatoid malformation type II
Abstract:
We report a 7-day-old boy referred to our institution with tachypnea and cardiomegaly who was discovered to have an intrapericardial extra-lobar pulmonary sequestration containing a cystic pulmonary adenomatoid malformation type II. He underwent successful surgical resection of the intrapericardial mass, which we believe represents the first reported case of this rare entity. more...
International Classification:
Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases-Report
Categories:
cystic pulmonary adenomatoid malformation type II
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Ann Thorac Surg,
Vol: 82 Page: 327-9 July 2006
M. Al-Mudaffer; C. Brenner; M. McDermott; M. White; A. E. Wood; C. J. McMahon
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The aim of this study was to assess if Irish parents follow the currently recommended childcare guidelines to reduce the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome and to examine factors that may have an impact on their acceptance
Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Factors that place an infant at increased risk of sudden infant death include the prone sleep position, overheating and parental smoking, while practices such as bottle-feeding, co-sleeping and the use of pacifiers remain controversial. Major publicity campaigns have been undertaken, which have included the distribution of printed material and extensive media coverage. AIMS: more...
International Classification:
Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified- Ill-defined and unknown causes of mortality - Sudden infant death syndrome
Categories:
sudden infant death syndrome guidelines;
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Ir J Med Sci,
Vol: 169 Page: 40-3 2000 Jan-Mar
A. Cullen; B. Kiberd; M. McDonnell; M. Mehanni; T. G. Matthews; M. O'Regan
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This article discusses surfactant therapy as a contribution to care of the preterm newborn during the past 25 years.
Abstract:
In 1929 Kurt von Neergaard performed experiments suggesting the presence of pulmonary surfactant and its relevance to the newborn's first breath. Almost 25 years later, Richard Pattle, John Clements and Chris Macklin, each working on the effects of nerve gases on the lungs, contributed to the understanding of the physiology of pulmonary surfactant. About 5 years later Mary Ellen Avery more...
Geography:
Northern Ireland
J Perinatol,
Vol: 28 Suppl 1 Page: S47-56 May 2008
H. L. Halliday
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This study aimed to explore current practices regarding operative strategy and antibiotic policy in treating infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Operative strategy and antibiotic policy in treating infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (IHPS) may vary widely. This study surveys current practice in the United Kingdom and Ireland among members of the British Association of Paediatric Surgeons. METHODS: The study used postal and email survey of consultant pediatric surgeons. RESULTS: One hundred five questionnaires were more...
International Classification:
Practice/knowledge - infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
Categories:
infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
Geography:
Republic of Ireland and the United Kingdom
J Pediatr Surg,
Vol: 43 Page: 1227-9 June 2008
D. Mullassery; D. Perry; A. Goyal; E. C. Jesudason; P. D. Losty
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This article discusses recommendations and guidelines for phenylketonuria
Abstract:
Phenylketonuria treatment policies vary not only between different countries worldwide, but also within one country. Recommendations and guidelines for phenylketonuria should deal with the following subjects: 1. What is the target age to start dietary phenylalanine restriction under newborn-screening conditions? 2. At which plasma phenylalanine concentration should phenylalanine more...
Geography:
International
Eur J Pediatr,
Vol: 159 Suppl 2 Page: S70-3 October 2000
S. Schweitzer-Krantz; P. Burgard
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The aim of this study was to examine the prevalence of toxoplasma susceptibility in pregnant women
Abstract:
Congenital toxoplasmosis (CT) arises as a result of new acquisition of Toxoplasma infection by a susceptible woman during pregnancy. Early detection of CT through neonatal screening programmes could optimize management and improve infant outcome. This study sought to estimate the prevalence of Toxoplasma susceptibility in pregnant women. As detection of Toxoplasma antibodies in neonatal more...
International Classification:
Other - toxoplasma
Categories:
toxoplasma susceptibility
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Ir Med J,
Vol: 101 Page: 220-1 2008 Jul-Aug
W. Ferguson; P. D. Mayne; B. Lennon; K. Butler; M. Cafferkey
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This study examined 16 years of children with Symptomatic Meckel's diverticulum
Abstract:
Meckel's diverticulum (MD) has varied presentations and often becomes a diagnostic challenge. The purpose of this study was to review the various presentations of symptomatic MD and to assess the sensitivity of the Meckel's scan as a diagnostic tool in patients with bleeding MD. The hospital records of 71 consecutive patients with a diagnosis of MD from 1990 to 2005 were retrospectively more...
International Classification:
Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities - Other congenital malformations of the digestive system - Symptomatic Meckel's diverticulum
Categories:
symptomatic Meckel's diverticulum
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Pediatr Surg Int,
Vol: 24 Page: 575-7 May 2008
M. Menezes; F. Tareen; A. Saeed; N. Khan; P. Puri
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The aim of this study was to examine the incidence and severity of symptomatic toxoplasma infection presenting during childhood due to congential or postnatally acquired infection
Abstract:
AIMS: To determine the incidence and severity of symptomatic toxoplasma infection presenting during childhood due to congenital or postnatally acquired infection. METHODS: Between 2002 and 2004, newly diagnosed children (<16 years) with signs or symptoms of congenital or ocular toxoplasmosis were reported by clinicians to the British Paediatric and Ophthalmic Surveillance Units or by more...
International Classification:
Other - toxoplasma infection
Categories:
toxoplasma infection
Geography:
Republic of Ireland and the United Kingdom
Archives of Disease in Childhood,
Vol: 91 Page: 495-498 2006
R. Gilbert; H. K. Tan; S. Cliffe; E. Guy; M. Stanford
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This article provides a synopsis of a series of studies exploring the effects of TAC-TIC (Touching And Caressing-Tender In Caring) therapy with premature infants.
Abstract:
This article provides a synopsis of a series of studies exploring the effects of TAC-TIC (Touching And Caressing-Tender In Caring) therapy with premature infants. Study 1 looked at the short and long-term effects and found enhanced mental development in the stroked infants at 15 months. In study 2 the physiological effects of an abbreviated version of TAC-TIC with high-risk ventilated more...
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Neuro Endocrinol Lett,
Vol: 25 Suppl 1 Page: 67-77 December 2004
A. de Roiste
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This article discusses taking parental leave
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
World of Irish Nursing,
Vol: 11 Page: 24-24 2003
P. McGinn
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This study examined the quality of transmitted scans between the regional paediatric cardiology centre in Northern Ireland has a telemedicine network linking the neonatal units of three district general hospitals using ISDN and IP-compliant equipment
Abstract:
The regional paediatric cardiology centre in Northern Ireland has a telemedicine network linking the neonatal units of three district general hospitals using ISDN and IP-compliant equipment. We have previously reported the use of ISDN transmission at 128 kbit/s for remote echocardiography. In a series of 61 patients, a total of 59 transmitted scans were of sufficient diagnostic quality more...
International Classification:
Diagnostic tool (imaging techniques transmition) - scans
Categories:
quality of transmitted scans; ISDN and IP-compliant equipment
Geography:
Northern Ireland
J Telemed Telecare,
Vol: 8 Suppl 2 Page: 31-3 2002
B. Grant; J. G. Wallace; R. A. Hobson; B. G. Craig; H. C. Mulholland; F. A. Casey
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This study examined the relationship between an increasing cesarean delivery rate and term neonatal seizures and peripartum deaths
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this analysis was to study the relationship between an increasing cesarean delivery rate and term neonatal seizures and peripartum deaths. STUDY DESIGN: This was a retrospective analysis of annually collated institutional data on cesarean delivery and perinatal outcome. RESULTS: Of 77,350 women who delivered at 37 weeks' gestation or more through 12 years (1989 more...
International Classification:
Neonatal seizures
Categories:
neonatal seizures and peripartum deaths
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Am J Obstet Gynecol,
Vol: 192 Page: 102-8 January 2005
M. E. Foley; M. Alarab; L. Daly; D. Keane; K. Macquillan; C. O'Herlihy
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This article discusses the government "Road to Safety" strategy and compares mortality rates between Ireland and Sweden
Abstract:
Motor vehicle crashes account for 1 in 5 of all childhood deaths across The EU. In the year 2000, the World Health Organization ranked road traffic accidents as the ninth leading cause of mortality, accounting for 2.3% of deaths worldwide. In 1997, the European Commission published the European Union RoadSafety Programme. This had been prepared against a background of 45,000 road- more...
Categories:
road traffic accidents
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Ir Med J,
Vol: 99 Page: 19-21 January 2006
A. Waters; F. Trace; A. J. Nicholson
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This article discusses the benefits of a specialised transport service for neonates requiring transportation, parents of those neonates and staff of both referring centres and transport teams
Abstract:
This article will look at the benefits of a specialised transport service for neonates requiring transportation, parents of those neonates and staff of both referring centres and transport teams. The findings of the review will be examined with a particular emphasis on the Irish NICU Transport Team. more...
Geography:
Northern Ireland
Journal of Neonatal Nursing,
Vol: 9 Page: 98-102 2003
P. Healy
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The aim of this study was to examine the impact of Emergency Department overcrowding on patients' mortality and the likelihood of being diagnosed with methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) during admission was examined
Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: In the Boarders in the Emergency Department (BED) study the impact of overcrowding due to boarders on patients' mortality and the likelihood of being diagnosed with methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) during admission was examined. With regard to efficiency, the impact of overcrowding on the time to first medical assessment for admitted more...
International Classification:
Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus
Categories:
methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Emerg Med J,
Vol: 25 Page: 265-9 May 2008
P. Gilligan; S. Winder; I. Singh; V. Gupta; P. O. Kelly; D. Hegarty
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This article discusses the first 20 years of the British Paediatric Surveillance Unit
Geography:
England
Arch Dis Child,
Vol: 92 Page: 744-5 September 2007
R. Lynn; E. Ross
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