Irish Child Health Database - Peer Reviewed Papers
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The aim of this study was to describe intake of vitamin K1 in relation to serum undercarboxylated osteocalcin levels in Irish girls
Abstract:
Low vitamin K1 intakes have been associated with low bone mineral density in women and reduced bone turnover in girls. No European data exist on the relationship between vitamin K1 and serum undercarboxylated osteocalcin (ucOC), an indicator of K1 status in adolescents. The aim of the current study was to assess intakes of vitamin K1 in relation to serum ucOC status in Irish girls. A more...
International Classification:
Vitamin K
Categories:
vitamin K1; serum undercarboxylated osteocalcin levels
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Int J Vitam Nutr Res,
Vol: 76 Page: 385-90 November 2006
A. Collins; K. D. Cashman; M. Kiely
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This study sought to identify adults and children as under- (UR), acceptable (AR), or over-reporters (OR) of energy intake (EI) using energy expenditure measured by doubly labelled water
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: To identify adults and children as under- (UR), acceptable (AR), or over-reporters (OR) of energy intake (EI) using energy expenditure measured by doubly labelled water (DLW) (EE(DLW)), and to use this as a reference to determine the sensitivity and specificity of (i) EE measured by heart rate (EE(HR)), and (ii) the Goldberg cut-off technique for classifying subjects into the more...
International Classification:
Diagnostic tool laboratory (doubly labelled water) - energy intake and expenditure
Categories:
energy intake; using energy expenditure; doubly labelled water
Geography:
Northern Ireland
Eur J Clin Nutr,
Vol: 57 Page: 455-63 March 2003
M. B. Livingstone; P. J. Robson; A. E. Black; W. A. Coward; J. M. Wallace; M. C. McKinley; J. J. Strain; P. G. McKenna
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The aim of this study was to examine the influence of eating location on the diets of Irish children
Abstract:
OBJECTIVES: To examine the influence of eating location on the quality of the diets of Irish children and to compare intakes at home with intakes at other people's homes and intakes outside the home, and to compare intakes at various locations outside the home. DESIGN: Food intake was measured using a 7-day weighed diary in 594 children from the Republic of Ireland (aged 5-12 years). more...
International Classification:
Diet and lifestyle
Categories:
eating location; diets
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Public Health Nutr,
Vol: 10 Page: 599-607 June 2007
S. J. Burke; S. N. McCarthy; J. L. O'Neill; E. M. Hannon; M. Kiely; A. Flynn; M. J. Gibney
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The aim of this study was to measure energy intake and total energy expenditure in a group of patients when clinically stable at home and during an exacerbation of respiratory symptoms when they were in hospital receiving intravenous antibiotics
Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Undernutrition is common in young adult patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) and implies an imbalance between energy intake and total energy expenditure (TEE). The aim of this study was to measure energy intake and TEE expenditure in a group of patients when they were clinically stable at home and during an exacerbation of respiratory symptoms when they were in more...
International Classification:
Diseases of the respiratory system - respiratory symptoms
Categories:
respiratory symptoms
Geography:
Northern Ireland
Clin Nutr,
Vol: 23 Page: 1405-12 December 2004
M. Mc Closkey; A. O. Redmond; C. Mc Cabe; S. Pyper; K. R. Westerterp; S. J. Elborn
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The aim of this study was to assess the relation between the energy density of the diet in childhood, calculated in a number of ways, and change in adiposity from childhood to adolescence
Abstract:
BACKGROUND: The contribution of energy density (ED) of the total diet to increased risk of obesity from childhood into adolescence is unclear. OBJECTIVE: We assessed the relation between the ED of the diet in childhood, calculated in a number of ways, and change in adiposity from childhood to adolescence. DESIGN: In a prospective study, 48 children (30 boys, 18 girls) were initially more...
International Classification:
Diet and lifestyle
Categories:
diet
Geography:
Northern Ireland
Am J Clin Nutr,
Vol: 87 Page: 1230-7 May 2008
T. A. McCaffrey; K. L. Rennie; M. A. Kerr; J. M. Wallace; M. P. Hannon-Fletcher; W. A. Coward; S. A. Jebb; M. B. Livingstone
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This study examined the possibility of combining a 3-day food diary with a food frequency questionnaire to estimate mean consumer-only food intakes comparable to estimates based on a 14-day diary
Abstract:
In principle, a proper risk assessment for a food chemical requires that the time-frame for food chemical intake estimates matches the time-frame for the toxicological assessments upon which the safety statements (ADI, PTWI, etc.) are based. For food additives, the toxicological assessments are based on exposure over a lifetime. While food consumption data cannot be collected over the more...
International Classification:
Diagnostic tool (food diary and frequency questionaire) - food intake
Categories:
food diary; food frequency questionnaire; food intake estimates:
Geography:
International
Food Addit Contam,
Vol: 17 Page: 177-87 March 2000
J. Lambe; J. Kearney; C. Leclercrq; D. Berardi; H. F. Zunft; S. Sulzer; S. De Henauw; M. De Volder; C. J. Lamberg-Allardt; M. U. Karkkainen; A. Dunne; M. J. Gibney
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This article discusses the cognitive abilities required to self-report food intake include an adequately developed concept of time, a good memory and attention span, a knowledge the names of foods
Abstract:
When children and adolescents are the target population in dietary surveys many different respondent and observer considerations surface. The cognitive abilities required to self-report food intake include an adequately developed concept of time, a good memory and attention span, and a knowledge of the names of foods. From the age of 8 years there is a rapid increase in the ability of more...
Geography:
Northern Ireland
Proc Nutr Soc,
Vol: 59 Page: 279-93 May 2000
M. B. Livingstone; P. J. Robson
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The aim of this study was to assess the relationships between acceptance of sour taste and fruit intakes in 18-month-old infants
Abstract:
The present study examined whether infants show an acceptance for extreme sour tastes and whether acceptance of sour taste is related to infants' fruit intake. Fruit intake of fifty-three infants at 6, 12 and 18 months was assessed using 3 d food records. Sour acceptance of these infants was studied at 18.1 (SD 1.5) months. Acceptance for four solutions differing in citric acid more...
International Classification:
Other - taste
Categories:
taste
Geography:
Republic of Ireland
Br J Nutr,
Vol: 98 Page: 1084-91 November 2007
I. Blossfeld; A. Collins; S. Boland; R. Baixauli; M. Kiely; C. Delahunty
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The aim of this study was to examine the influence of food consumption survey duration on estimates of percentage consumers, mean total population, and consumers only intakes and consider its relevance for public health nutrition and food safety issues
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: To examine the influence of food consumption survey duration on estimates of percentage consumers, mean total population intakes and intakes among consumers only and to consider its relevance for public health nutrition and food safety issues. DESIGN: Prospective food consumption survey. SETTING: A multicentre study in five centres in the European Union-Dublin, Ghent, more...
International Classification:
Diet and life style
Categories:
public health nutrition and food safety issues
Geography:
International
Eur J Clin Nutr,
Vol: 54 Page: 166-73 February 2000
J. Lambe; J. Kearney; C. Leclercq; H. F. Zunft; S. De Henauw; C. J. Lamberg-Allardt; A. Dunne; M. J. Gibney
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This study examined the tracking of energy and nutrient intakes, assessed by diet history, in a random sample of adolescents (boys n 225, girls n 230) at baseline (age 12 years), and subsequently at age 15 years.
Abstract:
This study evaluated the tracking of energy and nutrient intakes, assessed by diet history, in a random sample of adolescents (boys n 225, girls n 230) at baseline (age 12 years), and subsequently at age 15 years. Median energy (MJ/d) and macronutrient (g/d) intakes increased significantly (all P < 0.001) with increasing age in the boys. The girls' reported energy intake (MJ/d) remained more...
International Classification:
Longitudinal - Energy and nutrient intakes
Categories:
energy and nutrient intakes
Geography:
Northern Ireland
Br J Nutr,
Vol: 84 Page: 541-8 October 2000
P. J. Robson; A. M. Gallagher; M. B. Livingstone; G. W. Cran; J. J. Strain; J. M. Savage; C. A. Boreham
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